Field Safety Checklist¶
Pre-Fieldwork Preparation¶
1. Training¶
- Ensure all participants complete required safety training, including field-specific hazard awareness.
- All field team members must review and abide by the Code of Conduct. Students must also abide by OSU’s Student Code of Conduct regardless of home institution.
- A pre-trip briefing covering fieldwork objectives, locations, and potential risks.
2. Permits and Permissions¶
- Obtain all necessary permits for the field site.
- Notify local authorities or landowners of your presence when required.
3. Health Considerations¶
- Verify that all participants are physically fit for fieldwork.
- Update vaccinations as needed (e.g., tetanus, rabies, or region-specific diseases).
- Collect and securely store emergency contact and medical information for all team members.
4. Equipment Checklist¶
- Personal protective equipment (PPE): sturdy boots, gloves, helmets, safety glasses.
- Navigation tools: maps, GPS devices, compasses.
- Communication devices: satellite phones, radios.
- First aid kits and emergency supplies.
- Food, water, and shelter provisions.
5. Risk Assessment¶
- Identify potential hazards (e.g., wildlife, weather, terrain).
- PI/Field Team Leader complete Field Safety Plan and share it with the team.
6. Emergency Plan¶
- Define evacuation routes and nearest medical facilities.
- Assign roles for emergencies (e.g., first responder, communicator).
Fieldwork Protocols¶
1. Team Dynamics¶
- Always work in pairs or groups; never venture alone.
- Establish check-in times to ensure regular communication.
2. Environmental Awareness¶
- Respect local wildlife; maintain a safe distance and avoid feeding animals.
- Follow Leave No Trace principles to minimize environmental impact.
3. Navigation and Movement¶
- Use established trails whenever possible.
- Avoid risky shortcuts and unstable terrain.
- Mark your route clearly if venturing off-trail.
4. Weather Precautions¶
- Monitor weather forecasts regularly.
- Halt activities during extreme weather conditions (e.g., thunderstorms, heatwaves).
5. Hydration and Nutrition¶
- Drink water regularly to prevent dehydration.
- Carry high-energy snacks for sustained energy levels.
6. Incident Reporting¶
- Report any injuries, near misses, or hazards to the designated safety officer immediately.
Wildlife and Plant Safety¶
1. Wildlife Encounters¶
- Do not approach or handle wildlife.
- Carry deterrents (e.g., bear spray) if necessary and know how to use them.
2. Plant Hazards¶
- Learn to identify and avoid poisonous plants in the area.
- Wear protective clothing to prevent exposure.
3. Insect Protection¶
- Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves and pants.
- Check for ticks regularly and know how to remove them properly.
Emergency Response¶
1. First Aid¶
- Administer basic first aid as needed.
- For serious injuries, stabilize the individual and call for emergency assistance.
2. Lost or Separated¶
- Stay calm and remain in one place to increase the chances of being found.
- Use whistles, mirrors, or other signaling devices to attract attention.
3. Evacuation¶
- Follow the emergency plan and use the established evacuation routes.
- Keep the group together during evacuation procedures.
Post-Fieldwork Procedures¶
1. Debriefing¶
- Conduct a post-trip review to discuss challenges and areas for improvement.
- Report any incidents and update the risk assessment for future trips.
2. Equipment Maintenance¶
- Clean, inspect, and store all equipment properly.
3. Health Monitoring¶
- Watch for delayed symptoms of injuries or illnesses.
- Seek medical attention if any concerns arise.
Additional Resources¶
Prior to embarking on a field expedition be sure to:
- Obtain a list of local emergency contact numbers.
- Locate nearest medical facility addresses.
- Consider field site-specific safety guides.
Stay prepared, stay safe, and enjoy your fieldwork responsibly!